Gaps in the attic or between the lower floors and the attic will let heated or cooled air escape to the great unconditioned outdoors making any insulation you add essentially useless.
Air seal attic joysts.
Two ways to air seal and insulate a rim joist rim joists are a common source of air leakage in basements and are often left uninsulated.
For that space if all the insulation in there now is coming out and being totally replaced as part of the insulation job so the attic floor will be completely exposed anyway for roughly 3000sf of attic normal air sealing cost would probably be in the 250 400 range depending on whether your attic was used for ducting and wiring runs or not.
Find a diagram of common air leaks here here s a quick primer on fixing draft prone spots.
After sealing attic air leaks complete the job by sealing basement leaks to stop the chimney effect.
Firmly reinsert nozzle for an airtight seal.
The number one prep step.
Then finish up by sealing the access hatch with self sticking foam weatherstrip photos 10 and 11.
The first step toward an energy smart rim joist is to caulk gaps between the foundation wall and the mudsill the mudsill and the rim joist and the rim joist and the subfloor.
If your hatch rests directly on the moldings like ours did add 2 1 2 in wide stops around the.
Spf expands when it is applied forming a continuous air barrier that prevents air leaks.
Seal all gaps and cracks around rim joists though you may not be able to see cracks in the rim joist cavities it is best to seal up the top and bottom of the inside of the cavity.
Push down on the ejector to remove the nozzle once spraying is complete.
By sealing only the attic leaks we cut the air leakage rate from 4 460 cfm to 2 180 cfm more than half the total air leakage.
If you do seal air leaks around flues make sure that you use heat resistant caulk.
You can take a do it yourself approach but if you run into any of the following problems in your attic energy star recommends that you contact a.
This condensation can result in mildew and mold and potentially cause surrounding wood surfaces to rot and decay.
When you re done sealing your attic bypasses push the insulation back into place with an old broom handle or stick as you back out of the attic.
Air sealing the attic is an important project but it can be challenging.
Keep in mind that foam cures in just 30 60 seconds.
Move in a steady stroke around the joist.
The dirt comes from dusty air leaking into your attic.
With this being the case we suggest consulting a qualified healthy home expert to get it done.
Sealing air leaks in the attic also minimizes humidity and moisture from condensation that can occur due to air intrusion.
While most of the air leaks in your attic are probably covered up by insulation you can detect these air leaks by looking for patches of dirty or dark insulation.
Close both cylinder valves and store for up to.
Foam or caulk small gaps in your attic.